"The
whole world is medicine, what is the illness?"
When
some people suffer they take medication, others seek therapy, a few become
students of Zen. Although much has been made of the connections between Zen and
psychology, to really understand Zen healing, it is also necessary to be aware
of what healing means psychologically.
From
the psychological point of view, emotional pain is a message from the
unconscious that conflict has arisen, defenses are weakening. A patient coming
to the therapist asking, "Is this all there is- could be seen as
depressed, obsess ional, at the very least in real trouble.
In
Zen practice this very same question is considered to be symptomatic of health.
Students are told to dwell on this question continually. The question is called
a koan and helps burst the bubble of illusion we live in. From the Zen point of
view, all beings are ill. They are in the grip of three poisons - greed, anger
and delusion (ignorance). However, by seeing these afflictions for what they
are, by not chasing after them or making them real, they can break the hold
they have upon our lives. By asking, "Is this all there is?" they are
breaking through the limitations they live with, finding a way out of their
usual responses.
From
the psychological point of view, suffering arises when desire cannot be
satisfied. We then must seek healthy ways to meet our needs. The deeper
question of whether these so-called needs are good for us, whether we actually
need them, or whether they are poisons in disguise is not taken into account.
From
the Zen point of view, greed is insatiable. No matter how much we have, we want
more. We truly need little, but craving develops, along with attachment and
addiction. In this way most of our lives are spent accumulating goods, people,
credentials, etc. Then we cling to what we have; often it becomes our identity,
and we become fearful of losing it. Our precious life energy is thus used up,
chasing after that which we do not need and which causes pain. Attachment
causes suffering. No matter how tightly we grasp what we have, life gives and
then takes away.
As
we embark upon Zen practice, we learn how to let go, receive anew, and become
grateful for whatever life brings. We also learn to become aware of our true
needs and unnecessary wants. We do not spend as much time chasing, seeking and
yearning for that which will never satisfy. Instead we learn how to become
fully planted in the present moment and be able to fully taste, digest and
appreciate whatever life brings our way.
Zen
healing is not much interested in personality. Its sights are set on a
different realm. Instead, when a person comes to the Zen Center they're told to
take off their shoes and place them carefully on the wooden shoe rack carefully.
They are to
"Pay
attention to what they're doing. Sloppy shoes, sloppy mind."
For
Zen the quality of even the smallest act is of enormous importance. Rather than
spin out daydreams and analyze them, rather than grab for personal attention,
individuals are instructed to pay close attention, moment by moment, to
whatever they are doing right now. Feelings and thoughts which come and go are
like the wind. They aren't taken seriously. The student is asked to stop
reacting mindlessly and automatically to everything that comes along. Instead
of developing a fancy personality, he develops awareness and patience.
"But I'm hurting," a student might protest.
"If
you hurt, you hurt. If you don't, you don't," the Zen Master might reply.
"But
I want to know why," the student might insist. "None of that will do
you any good," the Zen Master would explain. "Just pay attention to
each moment, pay attention. your breath. "
"But
how will this help my misery?"
"Who
said something's supposed to help your misery?" the Zen Master would
reply.
From
the Zen point of view a great cause of suffering is that we live our lives
playing with toys, never reaching for the real thing. It is rare to find
someone who outgrows the need for distractions of all kinds, including comfort,
advice, guidance, a restless search for answers and truth.
As
we let go of all this, we discover another source of wisdom and authority that
never lets us down. As this is discovered, suffering naturally ends.
Brenda
Shoshanna
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